I recently visited my PA and got my yearly lab results. She is very supportive, but we have been running some extra tests since my diet change to make absolutely sure that I am getting what I need. I asked for a cholesterol panel this time because I have not had one in the last 5 years and because I wanted to make sure my triglycerides, or the free fats in my blood, were not elevated due to the high amount of carbohydrate that I eat. I thought I would share these results both for the people who care about me and for the people who are interested in trying a plant-based diet.
Hemoglobin: 14.1 g/dL (reference range for women 11.7 – 15.7 g/dL)
One of the most common concerns I hear (besides where I get my protein) is about anemia. I have not been anemic since starting this diet.
Ferritin: 37 ng/mL (reference range for women 12 – 150 ng/mL)
Ferritin represents the body’s iron stores. My ferritin was 30 ng/mL when I started this diet, so I have kept things pretty stable. I admit that I used low-dose iron supplements off and on in the beginning because my ferritin had been as low as 20 when I was less careful about eating legumes, dark leafy greens, etc., but lately I have been in a much better rhythm with high-iron foods and have stopped supplementing.
Glucose: 89 mg/dL (reference range 70 – 99 mg/dL)
Before starting this diet, my readings were always in the 95-99 range. I was pleased to see that all the dried fruit, breads, and banana smoothies (and the occasional slice of tofu cheesecake) did not appear to be negatively affecting my fasting sugars.
Vitamin B12: 256 pg/mL (reference range 193 – 986 pg/mL)
It is the recommendation of most dietitians that vegans must supplement B12. I have been pretty casual about taking my B12 supplement and my level is a little lower than it was last year, so I will be taking it more regularly now to keep the level in range.
Vitamin D: 63 ug/L (reference range 30 – 75 ug/L)
I have been taking a vitamin D supplement for years, as vitamin D deficiency is prevalent in Minnesota (not because of my diet).
Total Cholesterol: 113 mg/dL (reference range < 200 mg/dL)
LDL Cholesterol: 28 mg/dL (reference range < 130 mg/dL)
HDL Cholesterol: 62 mg/dL (reference range for women > 50 mg/dL)
Triglycerides: 115 mg/dL (reference range < 150 mg/dL)
I have read multiple references that support a vegan diet for lowering cholesterol, as the diet is devoid of cholesterol, but I was not prepared for my LDL result. LDL is considered the “bad” cholesterol that is linked to heart disease, and neither I nor a handful of my peers in healthcare have ever seen an LDL that low. I was also quite pleased with my HDL, as an HDL over 60 reduces the risk of cardiovascular disease, and mine was always in the low 50s in the past. And, finally, I was glad to see that my triglycerides were well within range.
I hope this was helpful both for my friends and family and for anyone who wants to try veganism but is worried that their health will fail. I can assure you that as long as you eat enough food, eat enough variety, and take your B12, you will thrive!



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